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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Bot.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Allelopathic interference of Sapindus saponaria root and mature leaf aqueous extracts on diaspore germination and seedling growth of Lactuca sativa and Allium cepa
Autores:  Grisi,Patrícia Umeda
Gualtieri,Sônia Cristina Juliano
Ranal,Marli Aparecida
Santana,Denise Garcia
Data:  2012-01-01
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Allelopathy
Lettuce
Onion
Soapberry
Resumo:  Sapindus saponaria (soapberry) is a species that presents a great diversity of chemical compounds, such as saponins; however, few studies have examined the allelopathic effect of this species. Therefore, this study provides an evaluation of the allelopathic potential of aqueous extracts of the roots and mature leaves of S. saponaria on the germination of diaspores and seedlings growth of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and onion (Allium cepa). The aqueous extract was prepared in the proportion of 100 g of dry plant material in 1,000 mL of distilled water (a concentration of 10% w v-1), and diluted with distilled water to 7.5, 5.0 and 2.5% concentrations. The mature leaf extracts caused delay and decrease in the germination process of the lettuce and onion diaspores, with inhibitory effect concentration-dependent, while the root extracts showed no allelopathic effects on the germination process. Both extracts caused abnormalities and inhibited the growth of shoot and root seedlings.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042012000100002
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-84042012000100002
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Botany v.35 n.1 2012
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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